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What is an M4V file?

Apple's variant of MP4 used by iTunes and the Apple TV app. DRM-free M4V files are essentially MP4 files with a different extension.

Pros

  • Plays in Apple TV, iTunes and QuickTime

Cons

  • Purchased iTunes movies are DRM-protected and cannot be converted

How to open M4V files

VLC Media Player (free, Windows/macOS/Linux/Android/iOS) opens M4V files with almost any codec. They also open natively in the Photos/Movies & TV app on Windows and QuickTime on Mac.

Is M4V lossy or lossless?

M4V is a container, not a codec — whether it is lossy depends on the streams inside (H.264 video with AAC audio). In practice almost all M4V files use lossy compression.

When should you convert M4V?

DRM-free M4V files are essentially MP4 files with a different extension. If the app or device you need doesn't accept M4V, convert it to MP4 — the most widely supported alternative.

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M4V at a glance

Full name
iTunes Video
Developed by
Apple
Introduced
2003
Contains
H.264 video with AAC audio
MIME type
video/x-m4v
Best for
Apple TV app and iTunes libraries